ØV OG MESTRE
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MITT STUDIEROM
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Where should I start?
Five orientation questions, not a certified CEFR assessment.
1/5 · A1
Jeg ___ i Oslo.
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A1Sentences and questions
Negation and the position of ikke
Negate a simple statement, then compare it with a subordinate clause.
GRAMMATIKK · BOKMÅL
Negation and the position of ikke
In a main clause, ikke normally follows the finite verb; with an inverted subject pronoun it follows the pronoun. In a subordinate clause, it precedes the finite verb.
The rule, step by step
- In a simple main clause, put ikke after the finite verb: Jeg jobber ikke.
- With a modal: Jeg kan ikke komme. With an inverted pronoun subject: I dag kan jeg ikke komme.
- Subordinate clauses differ: fordi jeg ikke kan komme. This comparison is a useful B1 extension.
Sentence pattern
Jeg + kommer + ikke / at + jeg + ikke + kommer
| Bokmål | Meaning or use |
|---|---|
| Jeg jobber ikke. | Main clause |
| I dag jobber jeg ikke. | Inversion with a pronoun |
| fordi jeg ikke jobber | Subordinate clause |
Everyday examples
Example 1
Jeg kommer ikke i dag.
I am not coming today.
Example 2
I dag kan jeg ikke komme.
Today I cannot come.
Example 3
Hun sier at hun ikke kommer.
She says that she is not coming.
Example 4
Vi har ikke tid nå.
We do not have time now.
A common error or a difference in meaning
Form to review
Jeg ikke snakker norsk.
Correct form for the intended meaning
Jeg snakker ikke norsk.
In a main statement, snakker comes before ikke, not after it.
Put the rule into practice
0/3Personal review progress on this device. It does not complete a reading lesson or award XP.
VELG
Choose the form that fits the rule and meaning explained in this lesson.
FYLL INN
Complete the gap using the appropriate form of the given word.
Given word: ikkeJeg snakker _____ norsk.
SETT I REKKEFØLGE
Rebuild the example, starting with “Jeg”: I am not coming today.
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